Abolizionismo 1.1: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen

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Non a caso l'abolizionismo, come movimento politico comincia a tradursi in concreti atti di legge a cominciare dal 1700 contemporaneamente alla diffusione delle idee illuministiche di libertà e uguaglianza di tutti gli uomini.
Non a caso l'abolizionismo, come movimento politico comincia a tradursi in concreti atti di legge a cominciare dal 1700 contemporaneamente alla diffusione delle idee illuministiche di libertà e uguaglianza di tutti gli uomini.


=== ''Abolitiones'' nel diritto romano ===
== ''Abolitiones'' nel diritto romano ==
Semantic and conceptual sources of abolitionism can be found in the institution of abolitio (from abolire, aboleō abolēs, abolet) in Roman Law.
Semantic and conceptual sources of abolitionism can be found in the institution of abolitio (from abolire, aboleō abolēs, abolet) in Roman Law.


==== Abolitio publica ====
=== Abolitio publica ===
The abolitio freed accused people before the verdict, it simply stopped the prosecution. In this sense, it was a liberating institution. There were three three types of abolitions: ex lege, privata, publica.
The abolitio freed accused people before the verdict, it simply stopped the prosecution. In this sense, it was a liberating institution. There were three three types of abolitions: ex lege, privata, publica.


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Am stärksten profitierten von den Abolitionen die Angehörigen der Oberschicht.
Am stärksten profitierten von den Abolitionen die Angehörigen der Oberschicht.


==== Il bastone e la carota ====
=== Il bastone e la carota ===
While earlier scholars like Theodor Mommsen attributed little relevance to the ''abolitio'', recent research revealed the important role that this institution used to play by:
While earlier scholars like Theodor Mommsen attributed little relevance to the ''abolitio'', recent research revealed the important role that this institution used to play by:


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