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The basic arguments against the death penalty (which often were used in combination) were: | The basic arguments against the death penalty (which often were used in combination) were: | ||
*The State has no right to take the life of one of its citizens. This was either based on religion (to take a life should be a privilege of God not to be usurped by man) or on an interpretation of the Social Contract. | *The State has no right to take the life of one of its citizens. This was either based on religion (to take a life should be a privilege of God not to be usurped by man) or on an interpretation of the Social Contract (no man would agree to give his life away) or on an interpretation of human rights (violation of the right to life). | ||
*Uselessness and counterproductivity of the death penalty. | |||
*Thirdly als lastly, one could admit the legitimacy of the death penalty, but oppose it for the mere fact of its irreversibility in the case of a wrong judgment. | |||
Protagonists and their Arguments: | Protagonists and their Arguments: |